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PORTRAZZA
Proper Name
Necitumumab
Indication
PORTRAZZA™ is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antagonist indicated, in combination with gemcitabine and cisplatin, for first-line treatment of patients with metastatic squamous non-small cell lung cancer.
Description

Necitumumab is an anti-EGFR recombinant human monoclonal antibody of the IgG1 kappa isotype that specifically binds to the ligand binding site of the human EGFR. Necitumumab has an approximate molecular weight of 144.8 kDa. Necitumumab is produced in genetically engineered mammalian NS0 cells.

Manufacturing Platform

PARAMETER

DATA

Manufacturer

Eli Lilly and Company

Indication

PORTRAZZA™ is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antagonist indicated, in combination with gemcitabine and cisplatin, for first-line treatment of patients with metastatic squamous non-small cell lung cancer.

Cell Substrate

NS0 (mouse) cell line.

Manufacturing platform

The upstream manufacture of each batch of necitumumab begins with the thawing of a single vial of the Working Cell Bank (WCB), derived from the Master Cell Bank (MCB), that is serially scaled-up in flasks and bioreactors. The contents of the final scale-up bioreactor are used to inoculate the production bioreactor. The culture is harvested, clarified, and then transferred for further downstream processing. The downstream manufacture of necitumumab consists of a series of chromatography, viral inactivation and nanofiltration and tangential flow filtration steps. Four manufacturing processes for necitumumab have been developed: Process A, Process B, Process C, and Process D.

Dose in vial/final container

800 mg/50 mL (16 mg/mL) solution in a single-dose vial.

Dose to patient

800 mg (absolute dose) as an intravenous infusion over 60 minutes on Days 1 and 8 of each 3-week cycle. 

CLINICAL TRIALS

NCT

TRIAL PHASE

NO OF PATIENTS ENROLLED

TITLE

COUNTRIES

Randomized controlled study to support efficacy and safety

NCT00981058

3

1093

First-line Treatment of Participants with Stage IV Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer with Necitumumab and Gemcitabine-Cisplatin

United States, Australia, Spain, Austria, Brazil, Belgium, Italy, France, Canada, Croatia, Greece, Germany, Korea, Republic of, Hungary, Philippines, Poland, Serbia, Portugal, South Africa, Taiwan, Romania, Singapore, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Thailand, United Kingdom

Randomized controlled study to support safety

NCT00982111

3

633

First-line Treatment of Patients with Stage IV Non-squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer with Necitumumab (IMC-11F8) and Pemetrexed-Cisplatin

United States, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Croatia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Spain, Russian Federation, Slovakia, South Africa, United Kingdom

Other studies to support safety and efficacy

NCT00801177

1

60

Study of IMC-11F8 in Patients with Tumors Who Have Not Responded to Standard Therapy

Netherlands

NCT01088464

1

15

Study of IMC-11F8 in Participants with Advanced Solid Tumors

Japan

NCT01606748

2

35

A Drug-Interaction Study of necitumumab (IMC-11F8) in Combination with Gemcitabine-Cisplatin

United States

Study in other indications

NCT00835185

2

44

Study of IMC-11F8 in Participants with Colorectal Cancer

Belgium, Spain

Ongoing studies

NCT01624467

2

75

A Study of Necitumumab Monotherapy and the QT/QTc Interval in Patient with Advanced Solid Tumors

United States

NCT01788566

2

61

A Study of Gemcitabine-Cisplatin Chemotherapy Plus Necitumumab in the First-Line Treatment of Participants with Squamous Lung Cancer

United States, Canada, France, Mexico, Spain, Netherlands, Taiwan

NCT01769391

2

167

A Study of Necitumumab and Chemotherapy in Participants with Stage IV Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

United States, Germany, Korea, Republic of, Poland, Mexico, Russian Federation

 

Key Regulatory Milestones

US pre-IND

December 5, 2008

US Approval

November 24, 2015

EU Approval

February 15, 2016

Health Canada Approval

March 16, 2017

Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare (MHLW) Approval

November 22, 2019

Advisory Committee

This BLA was referred to the Oncologic Drugs Advisory Committee (ODAC) for advice and presented on July 9, 2015The majority of the committee agreed that the efficacy and safety results of SQUIRE in squamous cell NSCLC support a positive benefit: risk assessment of necitumumab in combination with gemcitabine/cisplatin in the proposed population. Most of the committee members noted that the 16% reduced risk of death and median 1.6-month survival benefit with necitumumab in the pivotal SQUIRE study is modest yet significant and noteworthy. Some committee members advised that consideration should be given to recommending against use in patient subgroups that appeared to gain little or no benefit from the antiEGFR monoclonal antibody, such as patients over age 70 years and those whose tumors do not express EFGR proteins. Please see the transcript for details of the committee discussion.

Advanced Facts